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testing_refleaks.py

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"""A subclass of unittest.TestCase which checks for reference leaks.

To use:
- Use testing_refleak.BaseTestCase instead of unittest.TestCase
- Configure and compile Python with --with-pydebug

If sys.gettotalrefcount() is not available (because Python was built without
the Py_DEBUG option), then this module is a no-op and tests will run normally.
"""

import gc
import sys

try:
  import copy_reg as copyreg  #PY26
except ImportError:
  import copyreg

try:
  import unittest2 as unittest  #PY26
except ImportError:
  import unittest

class LocalTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
  """A TestResult which forwards events to a parent object, except for Skips."""

def __init__(self, parent_result):
    unittest.TestResult.__init__(self)
    self.parent_result = parent_result

def addError(self, test, error):
    self.parent_result.addError(test, error)

def addFailure(self, test, error):
    self.parent_result.addFailure(test, error)

def addSkip(self, test, reason):
    pass

class ReferenceLeakCheckerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
  """A TestCase which runs tests multiple times, collecting reference counts."""

NB_RUNS = 3

def run(self, result=None):
    # python_message.py registers all Message classes to some pickle global
    # registry, which makes the classes immortal.
    # We save a copy of this registry, and reset it before we could references.
    self._saved_pickle_registry = copyreg.dispatch_table.copy()

# Run the test twice, to warm up the instance attributes.
    super(ReferenceLeakCheckerTestCase, self).run(result=result)
    super(ReferenceLeakCheckerTestCase, self).run(result=result)

oldrefcount = 0
    local_result = LocalTestResult(result)

refcount_deltas = []
    for _ in range(self.NB_RUNS):
      oldrefcount = self._getRefcounts()
      super(ReferenceLeakCheckerTestCase, self).run(result=local_result)
      newrefcount = self._getRefcounts()
      refcount_deltas.append(newrefcount - oldrefcount)
    print(refcount_deltas, self)

try:
      self.assertEqual(refcount_deltas, [0] * self.NB_RUNS)
    except Exception:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
      result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())

def _getRefcounts(self):
    copyreg.dispatch_table.clear()
    copyreg.dispatch_table.update(self._saved_pickle_registry)
    # It is sometimes necessary to gc.collect() multiple times, to ensure
    # that all objects can be collected.
    gc.collect()
    gc.collect()
    gc.collect()
    return sys.gettotalrefcount()

if hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'):
  BaseTestCase = ReferenceLeakCheckerTestCase
  SkipReferenceLeakChecker = unittest.skip

else:
  # When PyDEBUG is not enabled, run the tests normally.
  BaseTestCase = unittest.TestCase

def SkipReferenceLeakChecker(reason):
    del reason  # Don't skip, so don't need a reason.
    def Same(func):
      return func
    return Same

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